What is routing?Understanding how data passes through the internet is crucial when investigating the performance of a network connection.
A route is a map of how to get from A to B, just like a physical map which gives you directions to a destination, the internet is made up of intermediate points (known as hops) which control the flow of data from your computer (or network) to a destination.
What is latency?Latency is a measurement of the delay between initiating a request and the request being actioned. Gamers are particularly affected by network latency, which is more often referred to as lag.
What is packet loss?Packet loss usually occurs when a part of a route is overloaded or misconfigured, the effect is that parts of data never make it to their destination, the effect of this varies, but generally you will see page timeouts or very slow connections as retries are sent.
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